Guide on Deciding Betweeen the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel.

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Australian Shepherd Versus Welsh Springer Spaniel: Introduction

Are you thinking of getting a new pet dog, and you have narrowed down your choices to the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel? Well, you have come to the right place. Because in this article, we will provide you with a detailed comparison of these two dog breeds to help you decide which of the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel better suits you.

We will provide you a detailed discussion and comparison of dog attributes such as intelligence, price, general health, friendliness, etc, for both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel.

Furthermore, we will let you know which one of the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel is better suited for new dog owners, for owners with kids, for owners that live in apartments, for owners with dog allergies, etc.

Importantly, we did some analysis and calculation and we obtained a number that we call the Better-Pet Score™ for both the Australian Shepherd and for the Welsh Springer Spaniel. The dog breed with the higher Better-Pet score is the `better` pet. We hope that these Better-Pet Scores will provide you with more insight into deciding which pet to get between the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel.

Our only goal here is to help you make a well-thought-out decision on your next long-term companion, be it the Australian Shepherd or the Welsh Springer Spaniel.

Australian Shepherd versus Welsh Springer Spaniel: Overview

Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are similar in size. The Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are both medium-sized dogs.

Furthermore, the Australian Shepherd belongs to the Herding Dogs group. Herding Dogs were bred for moving livestock, including sheep, cattle, and even reindeer. Herding dogs work closely with their human shepherds, and their natural intelligence and responsiveness make them highly trainable. They have high levels of energy, which needs to be channeled properly to prevent destructive behavior. Herding breeds are protective of their people and property and make excellent watchdogs. Their intelligence, agility, and activity level make them well suited to dog sports.

On the other hand, the Welsh Springer Spaniel belongs to the Sporting Dogs group. Sporting Dogs were bred to help hunters catch and retrieve feathered game. Some sporting dog breeds such as Retrievers, which were built for swimming, were bred to hunt waterfowl in water. Whereas sporting dog breeds like setters, spaniels, and pointing breeds were bred to hunt quail, pheasant, and other game birds nest on grasslands. Many Sporting Group breeds have thick, water-repellent coats that protect them from harsh hunting conditions.

Australian Shepherd versus Welsh Springer Spaniel: Comparison Table

The table below compares the Australian Shepherd to the Welsh Springer Spaniel based on different important factors such as Price, Health, Kid-friendliness, etc.

When a dog breed scores higher for a factor than the other dog breed, the box of the breed that scores higher is shaded green and the box of the breed that scores lower is shaded red. When there is no difference between the breeds for a particular factor then the box is shaded gray for both pets. Also, when the factor is not important in picking a pet, or when the factor cannot be compared between two pets, the box for the factor is shaded gray for both pets

Most of the factors in the table for each dog breed are ranked on a scale of 1 to 5. “1” means “worst”, and “5” means “best”.

However, some factors such as “Price”, “Average Lifespan”, etc. cannot be on a scale of 1 to 5, so they are not on a scale of 1 to 5 in the comparison table.

Later in this article, we will further explain each factor as it applies to the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel

FactorAustralian ShepherdWelsh Springer Spaniel
Adapts Well To Apartment Living1/54/5
Does NOT Drool5/55/5
Easy To Groom1/54/5
Life Span12 to 15 years10 to 15 years
Height18 to 23 inches tall at the shoulder17 to 19 inches tall at the shoulder
Good For Novice Owners2/54/5
Tolerates Being Alone2/51/5
General Health2/54/5
Friendly Toward Strangers3/53/5
Does NOT Shed3/53/5
Tolerates Cold Weather4/54/5
Tolerates Hot Weather4/54/5
Kid-Friendly4/55/5
Potential NOT to Gain Weight2/52/5
Does NOT chew on things2/53/5
Low Prey Drive2/53/5
Does NOT Bark or Howl2/51/5
Calmness/ Low Vigor2/52/5
Weight40 to 65 pounds35 to 55 pounds
Easygoing1/51/5
Affectionate With Family5/55/5
Dog Friendly5/54/5
Easy To Train5/55/5
Intelligence5/55/5
Tendency NOT to Wander1/51/5
NOT Rambunctious1/51/5
Minimal Exercise Needs1/51/5
Potential For Playfulness5/54/5
Average Lifespan13.5 years12.5 years
Average Price$1210No Data
Price Range$800 – $1500No Data
Temperament Score82.2 percent100.0 percent
Common Health Problems and Recommended Health Tests
  • Autoimmune thyroiditis
  • Clear By Parentage
  • Collie Eye Anomaly
  • Elbow Dysplasia
  • Eye Examination
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Multiple Drug Sensitivity
  • Autoimmune thyroiditis
  • Elbow Dysplasia
  • Eye Examination by the age of 2, then at ages 5 and 7
  • Hip Dysplasia
    • Intelligence Rank (out of 130 Dog Breeds)4231

    Next, we added the scores of the factors that can be added together for the Australian Shepherd in the table (that is, `Ease of Grooming` score + `General Health` score + `Calmness` score + …etc) and we compared it to the corresponding total score for the Welsh Springer Spaniel. We call these total scores the Better-Pet Scores, as we mentioned earlier. We called this score the Better-Pet score because the better dog breed will have a higher score. This is because the pet will the higher score will have minimal needs and be easier to have as a pet.

    The Better-Pet score for the Australian Shepherd is 70 out of 125 while the Better-Pet score for the Welsh Springer Spaniel is 79 out of 125.

    Based on their Better-Pet scores, the Welsh Springer Spaniel is a better pet than the Australian Shepherd. So, you should get the Welsh Springer Spaniel!

    Although we have done our best to analyze these two dog breeds in a very unbiased way, however, we will like to let you know that there are some dog attributes that cannot be assigned a number for comparison. We cannot put a number on how cute a dog breed is, for example. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.

    Also, the dog breed that best suits you will depend on your peculiar lifestyle, your taste, and your priorities, which we do not know. So, for you to decide on which breed is right for you, read through the rest of the article to further understand both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel so that you can make your own well-informed decision on which pet to get.

    The Most Remarkable Differences Between the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel

    Below is a list of where the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are most different:

    • Australian Shepherds do not adapt well to apartment living. However, Welsh Springer Spaniels adapt well to apartment living.
    • Australian Shepherds require a lot of grooming and are not very easy to groom. However, Welsh Springer Spaniels are very easy to groom.

    The Similarities Between the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel

    The Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are very similar in certain aspects. Below is the list of where the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are most similar:

    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel do not have the tendency to drool.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel do not like to be left alone.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel can tolerate cold weather.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel can tolerate hot weather.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel gain weight easily. You need to pay careful attention to what you feed them.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are prone to nip and chew at things.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel have a high prey drive. They do not get along well with other pets.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are highly vocal. They have the tendency to bark and howl.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel do things with high intensity. They can be very forceful.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are easily disturbed by noise in their environments. They are sensitive to human tone. They will understand the tone of your voice when you try to correct their behaviors with a firm tone.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel get along well with other dogs.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are very easy to train.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are highly intelligent.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel have a high tendency to wander. They are easily distracted by other animals or objects.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel have very high energy levels. They need a lot of exercise time to release their high energy.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel require a lot of exercise. They are good for owners who like to exercise.
    • Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are very playful.

    Size Comparison of Australian Shepherd versus Welsh Springer Spaniel

    Now, let us discuss the difference in size between the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel.

    Australian Shepherds weigh 40 to 65 pounds when fully grown. Australian Shepherds are 18 to 23 inches tall at the shoulder when fully grown.

    On the other hand, Welsh Springer Spaniels weigh 35 to 55 pounds when fully grown. Welsh Springer Spaniels are 17 to 19 inches tall at the shoulder when fully grown.

    Lifespan of Australian Shepherd versus Welsh Springer Spaniel

    The lifespan of Australian Shepherds is between 12 to 15 years. The average lifespan of Australian Shepherds is 13.5 years.

    The lifespan of Welsh Springer Spaniels is between 10 to 15 years. The average lifespan of Welsh Springer Spaniels is 12.5 years.

    Australian Shepherds live longer than Welsh Springer Spaniels.

    Temperament of the Australian Shepherd Versus the Welsh Springer Spaniel

    The Welsh Springer Spaniel has a better temperament than the Australian Shepherd.

    This is because the temperament score for the Welsh Springer Spaniel is 100.0 percent while the temperament score for the Australian Shepherd is 82.2 percent, according to the American Temperament Test Society (ATTS).

    The American Temperament Test Society (ATTS) is a non-profit organization whose mission is to provide fair and objective evaluations of the temperaments of dog breeds.

    Dog breeds with low temperament scores tend to show unprovoked aggression, they easily panic without quickly recovering from the panic, and they tend to avoid people. However, dog breeds with high temperament scores are not aggressive and are not shy. Also, these dogs are generally friendly and are protective of their owners.

    The average temperament score across all dog breeds (over 250 breeds) is 83.7 percent.

    With its temperament score of 82.2 percent, the Australian Shepherd has a below-average temperament compared to other dog breeds.

    With its temperament score of 100.0 percent, the Welsh Springer Spaniel has an above-average temperament compared to other dog breeds.

    The ATTS obtained the temperament scores of the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel by measuring the temperaments of 702 Australian Shepherds and 6 Welsh Springer Spaniels.

    The Intelligence of the Australian Shepherd versus the Intelligence of the Welsh Springer Spaniel

    `
    Australian Shepherd Welsh Springer Spaniel
    Intelligence Rank 42 out of 130 dog breeds 31 out of 130 dog breeds
    Trainability Tend To Learn New Commands After 25 To 40 Repetitions Tend To Learn New Commands After 15 To 25 Repetitions

    Professor Stanley Coren, the famous psychology/neuropsychological professor and, dog lover/trainer measured and ranked the intelligence of about 130 different dog breeds.

    According to Prof. Stanley Coren, the total intelligence that a dog demonstrates is the addition of three types of intelligence. These intelligence types are:
    • Instinctive Intelligence: This is the natural intelligence a dog has because of what the dog was bred for. This type of intelligence comes from instinct. For example, dog breeds that were bred for guarding will have high `guarding` instinctive intelligence, while dog breeds that were bred for hunting will what high `hunting` instinctive intelligence. However, you cannot compare the intelligence of dog breeds based on instinctive intelligence because such a comparison will not make sense.
    • Adaptive Intelligence (learning and problem-solving ability): This indicates what a dog can learn to do for himself or herself. It includes learning and benefiting from experience with his environment, solving new problems, and so forth. Adaptive intelligence is specific to each dog, and not breed specific. Thus, two dogs can have remarkably different levels of adaptive intelligence even if they are of the same breed.
    • Working/Obedience Intelligence: This intelligence is the closest to what we might call school-learning ability and it is based upon what the dog can learn to do when instructed by humans. Importantly, different dog breeds have different learning abilities. Also, science has shown that some dog breeds can learn faster than some other breeds. This means certain dog breeds tend to have higher working/obedience intelligence than some other breeds. Dogs with high Working/Obedience Intelligence are smart and easy to train.

    Prof. Coren showed that the Working/Obedience Intelligence of different dog breeds can be measured reliably. Thus, he was able to rank different dog breeds based on their Working/Obedience Intelligence.

    This is important because according to Prof. Coren, 51 percent of a dog`s intelligence comes from its genes while 49 percent of a dog`s intelligence comes from the dog`s environmental circumstances.

    To rank the intelligence of dog breeds, Prof. Coren employed the help of 208 dog obedience judges in North America to fill out a detailed survey on dog obedience. This number represented more than half of all of these judges in North America at the time. He also employed 63 veterinarians and 14 guard dog experts to collect data on the personality of different dog breeds.

    Prof. Coren found that the Australian Shepherd has an obedience intelligence rank of 42 out of 130 dog breeds. The Australian Shepherd belongs to the `Average Working/Obedience Intelligence Dogs` category. This means that Australian Shepherds tend to learn new commands after 25 to 40 repetitions.

    The Welsh Springer Spaniel has an obedience intelligence rank of 31 out of 130 dog breeds. The Welsh Springer Spaniel belongs to the `Above Average Working Dogs` category. This means that Welsh Springer Spaniels tend to learn new commands after 15 to 25 repetitions.

    The Welsh Springer Spaniel is more intelligent than the Australian Shepherd.

    However, Prof. Coren noted that a dog should not be judged based on its intelligence alone, that other factors such as sociability, adorability, and compatibility with the owner are other very important factors that new dog owners need to consider when deciding on a new dog.

    Health Problems of Australian Shepherd versus Health Problems of Welsh Springer Spaniel

    Every dog breed has its own set of health problems that it has a tendency to develop. There is nothing like a perfect dog breed.

    Both the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel are prone to certain genetic health conditions. The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) is the organization that keeps track of health problems in dogs. Based on the extensive records that the OFA keeps, the OFA knows what health problems each dog breed is naturally prone to develop. Hence, the OFA recommends which health screening that breeders should perform on a dog breed to make sure that the breeders won`t breed `defective` dog parents that can pass down defective genes to their puppy offspring.

    The more health problems a dog breed is prone to develop, the more health tests the OFA will recommend for that dog breed.

    Based on our review of OFA records, we found that the Australian Shepherd is prone to more genetic health problems than the Welsh Springer Spaniel.

    This is because the OFA recommends more screening health tests for the Australian Shepherd than for the Welsh Springer Spaniel.

    7 health tests are recommended for Australian Shepherd while 4 tests are recommended for the Welsh Springer Spaniel.

    Below is a detailed discussion of health problems in Australian Shepherds and in Welsh Springer Spaniels.

    Australian Shepherd Health Problems

    Australian Shepherds are genetically prone to certain health problems. However, breeders can reduce the chances of producing Australian Shepherd puppies with genetic defects by making sure that a puppy`s parents are free from genetic health problems before allowing the parent to make puppies.

    The OFA provides breeders recommendations on which genetic diseases that breeders should screen their dog parents and puppies for.

    If you want a Australian Shepherd puppy that will grow up to be healthy, make sure that your Australian Shepherd breeder screens your puppy or your puppy`s parents for the health problems that the OFA recommends for your puppy`s breed. This will increase the chances that your puppy is free from genetic defects.

    The following are the health tests that Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) recommends that breeders should screen Australian Shepherds for:

  • Autoimmune thyroiditis
  • Clear By Parentage
  • Collie Eye Anomaly
  • Elbow Dysplasia
  • Eye Examination
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Multiple Drug Sensitivity

    • You can find out more about OFA`s recommended tests for Australian Shepherds here.

    Welsh Springer Spaniel Health Problems

    Welsh Springer Spaniels are genetically prone to certain health problems. However, breeders can reduce the chances of producing Welsh Springer Spaniel puppies with genetic defects by making sure that a puppy`s parents are free from genetic health problems before allowing the parent to make puppies.

    The OFA provides breeders recommendations on which genetic diseases that breeders should screen their dog parents and puppies for.

    If you want a Welsh Springer Spaniel puppy that will grow up to be healthy, make sure that your Welsh Springer Spaniel breeder screens your puppy or your puppy`s parents for the health problems that the OFA recommends for your puppy`s breed. This will increase the chances that your puppy is free from genetic defects.

    The following are the health tests that Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) recommends that breeders should screen Welsh Springer Spaniels for:

  • Autoimmune thyroiditis
  • Elbow Dysplasia
  • Eye Examination by the age of 2, then at ages 5 and 7
  • Hip Dysplasia

    • You can find out more about OFA`s recommended tests for Welsh Springer Spaniels here.

    Tolerates Being Alone: Australian Shepherd versus Welsh Springer Spaniel

    Australian Shepherds do not like to be left alone.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels do not like to be left alone.

    Do Australian Shepherds shed more than Welsh Springer Spaniels?

    Australian Shepherds shed moderately.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels shed moderately.

    Which one drools more, the Australian Shepherd or the Welsh Springer Spaniel

    Australian Shepherds do have a very low tendency to drool.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels do have a very low tendency to drool.

    Which is Easier to Groom, the Australian Shepherd or the Welsh Springer Spaniel?

    Australian Shepherds require a lot of grooming and they are not very easy to groom.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels are very easy to groom.

    Does the Australian Shepherd Have a Higher Prey Drive than the Welsh Springer Spaniel?

    Australian Shepherds have a high prey drive. They have the tendency to chase after smaller animals and pets. They do not get along well with other pets.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels have a moderate prey drive. They can sometimes chase after smaller animals and pets.

    Do Australian Shepherds Bark and Howl? What about Welsh Springer Spaniels?

    Australian Shepherds are highly vocal. They have the tendency to bark and howl.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels are highly vocal. They have the tendency to bark and howl.

    Can Australian Shepherds Tolerate Cold Weather? And can Welsh Springer Spaniels Tolerate Cold Weather?

    Australian Shepherds can very well tolerate cold weather.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels can very well tolerate cold weather.

    Wanderlust Potential: Australian Shepherd vs. Welsh Springer Spaniel

    Australian Shepherds have a high tendency to wander. They are easily distracted by other animals or objects.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels have a high tendency to wander. They are easily distracted by other animals or objects.

    Can Australian Shepherds Tolerate Hot Weather? Can Welsh Springer Spaniels Tolerate Hot Weather?

    Australian Shepherds can tolerate hot weather.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels can tolerate hot weather.

    Which Dog Breed is more Dog-Friendly, the Australian Shepherd or the Welsh Springer Spaniel?

    Australian Shepherds get along very well with other dogs.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels get along very well with other dogs.

    Are Australian Shepherds good family dogs? What about Welsh Springer Spaniels?

    Australian Shepherds are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.

    How Kid-friendly are Australian Shepherds and Welsh Springer Spaniels?

    Australian Shepherds get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.

    Is the Australian Shepherd Easier to Train than the Welsh Springer Spaniel?

    Australian Shepherds are very easy to train.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels are very easy to train.

    Is the Australian Shepherd Better for Apartment Owners than the Welsh Springer Spaniel?

    Australian Shepherds do not adapt well to apartment living.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels adapt very well to apartment living.

    Which is Better for New Dog Owners, the Australian Shepherd or the Welsh Springer Spaniel?

    Australian Shepherds are not the best dogs for new dog owners.

    Welsh Springer Spaniels are very good for new dog owners.

    Conclusion: Australian Shepherd versus Welsh Springer Spaniel. Which One is a Better Pet?

    In summary, there is nothing like a better dog breed or a worse dog breed. The important question to ask is which dog breed better matches your interests and lifestyle. We hope our discussion above will help you in deciding which dog breed between the Australian Shepherd and the Welsh Springer Spaniel better suits you and your family.