Quick Links: Table of Contents
- Borzoi Versus Maltese: Introduction
- Borzoi versus Maltese: Overview
- Borzoi versus Maltese: Comparison Table
- The Most Remarkable Differences Between the Borzoi and the Maltese
- The Similarities Between the Borzoi and the Maltese
- Size Comparison of Borzoi versus Maltese
- Lifespan of Borzoi versus Maltese
- Temperament of the Maltese Versus the Borzoi
- Price of Borzoi versus Price of Maltese
- The Intelligence of the Borzoi versus the Intelligence of the Maltese
- Health Problems of Borzoi versus Health Problems of Maltese
- Tolerates Being Alone: Borzoi versus Maltese
- Do Borzois shed more than Malteses?
- Which one drools more, the Borzoi or the Maltese
- Which is Easier to Groom, the Borzoi or the Maltese?
- Does the Borzoi Have a Higher Prey Drive than the Maltese?
- Do Borzois Bark and Howl? What about Malteses?
- Can Borzois Tolerate Cold Weather? And can Malteses Tolerate Cold Weather?
- Wanderlust Potential: Borzoi vs. Maltese
- Can Borzois Tolerate Hot Weather? Can Malteses Tolerate Hot Weather?
- Which Dog Breed is more Dog-Friendly, the Borzoi or the Maltese?
- Are Borzois good family dogs? What about Malteses?
- How Kid-friendly are Borzois and Malteses?
- Is the Borzoi Easier to Train than the Maltese?
- Conclusion: Borzoi versus Maltese. Which One is a Better Pet?
Borzoi Versus Maltese: Introduction
Are you thinking of getting a new pet dog, and you have narrowed down your choices to the Borzoi and the Maltese? Well, you have come to the right place. Because in this article, we will provide you with a detailed comparison of these two dog breeds to help you decide which of the Borzoi and the Maltese better suits you.We will provide you a detailed discussion and comparison of dog attributes such as intelligence, price, general health, friendliness, etc, for both the Borzoi and the Maltese.
Furthermore, we will let you know which one of the Borzoi and the Maltese is better suited for new dog owners, for owners with kids, for owners that live in apartments, for owners with dog allergies, etc.
Importantly, we did some analysis and calculation and we obtained a number that we call the Better-Pet Score™ for both the Borzoi and for the Maltese. The dog breed with the higher Better-Pet score is the `better` pet. We hope that these Better-Pet Scores will provide you with more insight into deciding which pet to get between the Borzoi and the Maltese.
Our only goal here is to help you make a well-thought-out decision on your next long-term companion, be it the Borzoi or the Maltese.
Borzoi versus Maltese: Overview
A very important difference between the Borzoi and the Maltese is the size difference between the two dog breeds. The Borzoi is a giant-sized dog while the Maltese is a tiny-sized dog.
Furthermore, the Borzoi belongs to the Hound Dogs group. Hound Dogs were bred to pursue and hunt warm-blooded animals. Hounds hunt by using their good sight or their good sense of smell. Dogs that belong to the Hound Group have strong prey drives and often will stop at nothing to catch what they are pursuing.
On the other hand, the Maltese belongs to the Companion Dogs group. Companion Dogs were bred to be companions for humans. Their main goal in life is to be with people, and they will be very sad if left to themselves for long hours day after day.
Borzoi versus Maltese: Comparison Table
The table below compares the Borzoi to the Maltese based on different important factors such as Price, Health, Kid-friendliness, etc.
When a dog breed scores higher for a factor than the other dog breed, the box of the breed that scores higher is shaded green and the box of the breed that scores lower is shaded red. When there is no difference between the breeds for a particular factor then the box is shaded gray for both pets. Also, when the factor is not important in picking a pet, or when the factor cannot be compared between two pets, the box for the factor is shaded gray for both pets
Most of the factors in the table for each dog breed are ranked on a scale of 1 to 5. “1” means “worst”, and “5” means “best”.
However, some factors such as “Price”, “Average Lifespan”, etc. cannot be on a scale of 1 to 5, so they are not on a scale of 1 to 5 in the comparison table.
Later in this article, we will further explain each factor as it applies to the Borzoi and the Maltese
| Factor | Borzoi | Maltese |
|---|---|---|
| Tolerates Being Alone | 1/5 | 1/5 |
| Does NOT Drool | 5/5 | 5/5 |
| Life Span | 10 to 12 years | 12 to 15 years |
| Potential NOT to Gain Weight | 4/5 | 3/5 |
| Does NOT Bark or Howl | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| NOT Rambunctious | 4/5 | 3/5 |
| Calmness/ Low Vigor | 4/5 | 3/5 |
| Minimal Exercise Needs | 4/5 | 4/5 |
| Height | 26 to 32 inches tall at the shoulder | 8 to 10 inches tall at the shoulder |
| Good For Novice Owners | 3/5 | 5/5 |
| Tolerates Hot Weather | 3/5 | 3/5 |
| Kid-Friendly | 3/5 | 3/5 |
| Easy To Train | 3/5 | 4/5 |
| Does NOT chew on things | 3/5 | 3/5 |
| Potential For Playfulness | 3/5 | 4/5 |
| Tolerates Cold Weather | 4/5 | 1/5 |
| Affectionate With Family | 4/5 | 5/5 |
| Dog Friendly | 4/5 | 4/5 |
| Friendly Toward Strangers | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| Easy To Groom | 4/5 | 2/5 |
| General Health | 4/5 | 3/5 |
| Intelligence | 4/5 | 4/5 |
| Tendency NOT to Wander | 2/5 | 5/5 |
| Adapts Well To Apartment Living | 5/5 | 5/5 |
| Easygoing | 1/5 | 2/5 |
| Does NOT Shed | 1/5 | 4/5 |
| Low Prey Drive | 1/5 | 2/5 |
| Weight | 55 to 105 pounds | Up to 7 pounds |
| Average Lifespan | 11.0 years | 13.5 years |
| Average Price | $1560 | $2580 |
| Price Range | $1500 – $1500 | $1800 – $3000 |
| Temperament Score | 90.1 percent | 82.4 percent |
| Common Health Problems and Recommended Health Tests | ||
| Intelligence Rank (out of 130 Dog Breeds) | 75 | 59 |
Next, we added the scores of the factors that can be added together for the Borzoi in the table (that is, `Ease of Grooming` score + `General Health` score + `Calmness` score + …etc) and we compared it to the corresponding total score for the Maltese. We call these total scores the Better-Pet Scores, as we mentioned earlier. We called this score the Better-Pet score because the better dog breed will have a higher score. This is because the pet will the higher score will have minimal needs and be easier to have as a pet.
The Better-Pet score for the Borzoi is 82 out of 125 while the Better-Pet score for the Maltese is 82 out of 125.
Based on their Better-Pet scores, the Maltese is not better or worse than the Borzoi. So, you can get the Maltese or the Borzoi!
Although we have done our best to analyze these two dog breeds in a very unbiased way, however, we will like to let you know that there are some dog attributes that cannot be assigned a number for comparison. We cannot put a number on how cute a dog breed is, for example. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.
Also, the dog breed that best suits you will depend on your peculiar lifestyle, your taste, and your priorities, which we do not know. So, for you to decide on which breed is right for you, read through the rest of the article to further understand both the Borzoi and the Maltese so that you can make your own well-informed decision on which pet to get.
The Most Remarkable Differences Between the Borzoi and the Maltese
Below is a list of where the Borzoi and the Maltese are most different:
- Borzois can tolerate cold weather. However, Malteses cannot tolerate cold weather. They are vulnerable to the cold.
- Borzois have a high tendency to wander. They are easily distracted by other animals or objects. However, Malteses do not have the potential to wander after things that capture their attention. They tend to stay around where you leave them.
- Borzois shed. They are not recommended for people with dog allergies. However, Malteses do not shed a lot. They are good for people with dog allergies.
The Similarities Between the Borzoi and the Maltese
The Borzoi and the Maltese are very similar in certain aspects. Below is the list of where the Borzoi and the Maltese are most similar:
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese do not like to be left alone.
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese do not have the tendency to drool.
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese are not prone to gaining weight easily.
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese have low energy levels. They do not require a lot exercise time.
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese do the things they do with very low vigor. They are not forceful.
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese have low exercise needs.
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese get along well with other dogs.
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese are very healthy. They do not suffer from a lot of health problems compared to other dog breeds
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese are highly intelligent.
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese adapt well to apartment living.
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese are easily disturbed by noise in their environments. They are sensitive to human tone. They will understand the tone of your voice when you try to correct their behaviors with a firm tone.
- Both the Borzoi and the Maltese have a high prey drive. They do not get along well with other pets.
Size Comparison of Borzoi versus Maltese
Now, let us discuss the difference in size between the Borzoi and the Maltese.
Borzois weigh 55 to 105 pounds when fully grown. Borzois are 26 to 32 inches tall at the shoulder when fully grown.
On the other hand, Malteses weigh Up to 7 pounds when fully grown. Malteses are 8 to 10 inches tall at the shoulder when fully grown.
Lifespan of Borzoi versus Maltese
The lifespan of Borzois is between 10 to 12 years. The average lifespan of Borzois is 11.0 years.
The lifespan of Malteses is between 12 to 15 years. The average lifespan of Malteses is 13.5 years.
Malteses live longer than Borzois.
Temperament of the Maltese Versus the Borzoi
The Borzoi has a better temperament than the Maltese.
This is because the temperament score for the Borzoi is 90.1 percent while the temperament score for the Maltese is 82.4 percent, according to the American Temperament Test Society (ATTS).
The American Temperament Test Society (ATTS) is a non-profit organization whose mission is to provide fair and objective evaluations of the temperaments of dog breeds.
Dog breeds with low temperament scores tend to show unprovoked aggression, they easily panic without quickly recovering from the panic, and they tend to avoid people. However, dog breeds with high temperament scores are not aggressive and are not shy. Also, these dogs are generally friendly and are protective of their owners.
The average temperament score across all dog breeds (over 250 breeds) is 83.7 percent.
With its temperament score of 90.1 percent, the Borzoi has an above-average temperament compared to other dog breeds.
With its temperament score of 82.4 percent, the Maltese has a below-average temperament compared to other dog breeds.
The ATTS obtained the temperament scores of the Borzoi and the Maltese by measuring the temperaments of 111 Borzois and 17 Malteses.
Price of Borzoi versus Price of Maltese
The average price of the Borzoi puppy is $1560. The price of the Borzoi typically ranges from $1500 – $1500. We obtained this price information by reviewing the prices of 7 Borzoi puppies listed for sale from various sources.
The average price of the Maltese puppy is $2580. The price of the Maltese typically ranges from $1800 – $3000. We obtained this price information by collecting and reviewing the prices of 413 Maltese puppies listed for sale from various sources.
The Maltese is more expensive than the Borzoi.
The charts below show the price distribution for the Borzoi and Maltese. For different price points, the charts show how many Borzoi puppies or how many Maltese puppies are listed for sale at those price points.
A breakdown of the prices of Borzois. The typical price range is shaded Green.
A breakdown of the prices of Malteses
Note that a lot of factors determine how much you can expect to pay for the Borzoi puppy or the Maltese puppy. This includes if health screening tests have been performed on the puppy, if the puppy is from a famous pedigree, the US State where the puppy is bred, etc.
Nevertheless, when looking to buy a puppy, look at buying a puppy only from well-established breeders that breed puppies primarily for the love of dogs, and secondarily for profit. Do not buy a puppy from a puppy mill. Puppy mills mass-produce puppies in bad living conditions for maximum profit.
You may also consider adopting a dog instead of buying a dog.
The Intelligence of the Borzoi versus the Intelligence of the Maltese
`| Borzoi | Maltese | |
|---|---|---|
| Intelligence Rank | 75 out of 130 dog breeds | 59 out of 130 dog breeds |
| Trainability | Tend To Learn New Commands After 80 To 100 Repetitions Or More! | Tend To Learn New Commands After 40 To 80 Repetitions! |
Professor Stanley Coren, the famous psychology/neuropsychological professor and, dog lover/trainer measured and ranked the intelligence of about 130 different dog breeds.
According to Prof. Stanley Coren, the total intelligence that a dog demonstrates is the addition of three types of intelligence. These intelligence types are:- Instinctive Intelligence: This is the natural intelligence a dog has because of what the dog was bred for. This type of intelligence comes from instinct. For example, dog breeds that were bred for guarding will have high `guarding` instinctive intelligence, while dog breeds that were bred for hunting will what high `hunting` instinctive intelligence. However, you cannot compare the intelligence of dog breeds based on instinctive intelligence because such a comparison will not make sense.
- Adaptive Intelligence (learning and problem-solving ability): This indicates what a dog can learn to do for himself or herself. It includes learning and benefiting from experience with his environment, solving new problems, and so forth. Adaptive intelligence is specific to each dog, and not breed specific. Thus, two dogs can have remarkably different levels of adaptive intelligence even if they are of the same breed.
- Working/Obedience Intelligence: This intelligence is the closest to what we might call school-learning ability and it is based upon what the dog can learn to do when instructed by humans. Importantly, different dog breeds have different learning abilities. Also, science has shown that some dog breeds can learn faster than some other breeds. This means certain dog breeds tend to have higher working/obedience intelligence than some other breeds. Dogs with high Working/Obedience Intelligence are smart and easy to train.
Prof. Coren showed that the Working/Obedience Intelligence of different dog breeds can be measured reliably. Thus, he was able to rank different dog breeds based on their Working/Obedience Intelligence.
This is important because according to Prof. Coren, 51 percent of a dog`s intelligence comes from its genes while 49 percent of a dog`s intelligence comes from the dog`s environmental circumstances.
To rank the intelligence of dog breeds, Prof. Coren employed the help of 208 dog obedience judges in North America to fill out a detailed survey on dog obedience. This number represented more than half of all of these judges in North America at the time. He also employed 63 veterinarians and 14 guard dog experts to collect data on the personality of different dog breeds.Prof. Coren found that the Borzoi has an obedience intelligence rank of 75 out of 130 dog breeds. The Borzoi belongs to the `Lowest Degree of Working/Obedience Intelligence Dogs` category. This means that Borzois tend to learn new commands after 80 to 100 repetitions or more!.
The Maltese has an obedience intelligence rank of 59 out of 130 dog breeds. The Maltese belongs to the `Fair Working/Obedience Intelligence Dogs` category. This means that Malteses tend to learn new commands after 40 to 80 repetitions!.
The Maltese is more intelligent than the Borzoi.
However, Prof. Coren noted that a dog should not be judged based on its intelligence alone, that other factors such as sociability, adorability, and compatibility with the owner are other very important factors that new dog owners need to consider when deciding on a new dog.
Health Problems of Borzoi versus Health Problems of Maltese
Every dog breed has its own set of health problems that it has a tendency to develop. There is nothing like a perfect dog breed.
Both the Borzoi and the Maltese are prone to certain genetic health conditions. The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) is the organization that keeps track of health problems in dogs. Based on the extensive records that the OFA keeps, the OFA knows what health problems each dog breed is naturally prone to develop. Hence, the OFA recommends which health screening that breeders should perform on a dog breed to make sure that the breeders won`t breed `defective` dog parents that can pass down defective genes to their puppy offspring.
The more health problems a dog breed is prone to develop, the more health tests the OFA will recommend for that dog breed.
Based on our review of OFA records, we found that the Borzoi is prone to more genetic health problems than the Maltese.
This is because the OFA recommends more screening health tests for the Borzoi than for the Maltese.
6 health tests are recommended for Borzoi while 3 tests are recommended for the Maltese.
Below is a detailed discussion of health problems in Borzois and in Malteses.
Borzoi Health Problems
Borzois are genetically prone to certain health problems. However, breeders can reduce the chances of producing Borzoi puppies with genetic defects by making sure that a puppy`s parents are free from genetic health problems before allowing the parent to make puppies.
The OFA provides breeders recommendations on which genetic diseases that breeders should screen their dog parents and puppies for.
If you want a Borzoi puppy that will grow up to be healthy, make sure that your Borzoi breeder screens your puppy or your puppy`s parents for the health problems that the OFA recommends for your puppy`s breed. This will increase the chances that your puppy is free from genetic defects.
The following are the health tests that Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) recommends that breeders should screen Borzois for:
You can find out more about OFA`s recommended tests for Borzois here.
Maltese Health Problems
Malteses are genetically prone to certain health problems. However, breeders can reduce the chances of producing Maltese puppies with genetic defects by making sure that a puppy`s parents are free from genetic health problems before allowing the parent to make puppies.
The OFA provides breeders recommendations on which genetic diseases that breeders should screen their dog parents and puppies for.
If you want a Maltese puppy that will grow up to be healthy, make sure that your Maltese breeder screens your puppy or your puppy`s parents for the health problems that the OFA recommends for your puppy`s breed. This will increase the chances that your puppy is free from genetic defects.
The following are the health tests that Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) recommends that breeders should screen Malteses for:
You can find out more about OFA`s recommended tests for Malteses here.
Tolerates Being Alone: Borzoi versus Maltese
Borzois do not like to be left alone.
Malteses do not like to be left alone.
Do Borzois shed more than Malteses?
Borzois shed. They are not recommended for people with dog allergies.
Malteses do not shed a lot. They are good for people with dog allergies.
Which one drools more, the Borzoi or the Maltese
Borzois do have a very low tendency to drool.
Malteses do have a very low tendency to drool.
Which is Easier to Groom, the Borzoi or the Maltese?
Borzois are very easy to groom.
Malteses require a lot of grooming and they are not very easy to groom.
Does the Borzoi Have a Higher Prey Drive than the Maltese?
Borzois have a high prey drive. They have the tendency to chase after smaller animals and pets. They do not get along well with other pets.
Malteses have a high prey drive. They have the tendency to chase after smaller animals and pets. They do not get along well with other pets.
Do Borzois Bark and Howl? What about Malteses?
Borzois are not very vocal. They do not tend to bark and howl.
Malteses are highly vocal. They have the tendency to bark and howl.
Can Borzois Tolerate Cold Weather? And can Malteses Tolerate Cold Weather?
Borzois can very well tolerate cold weather.
Malteses cannot tolerate cold weather. They are vulnerable to the cold.
Wanderlust Potential: Borzoi vs. Maltese
Borzois have a high tendency to wander. They are easily distracted by other animals or objects.
Malteses do not have the potential to wander after things that capture their attention. They tend to stay around where you leave them.
Can Borzois Tolerate Hot Weather? Can Malteses Tolerate Hot Weather?
Borzois can tolerate hot weather as long as the weather is not too hot.
Malteses can tolerate hot weather as long as the weather is not too hot.
Which Dog Breed is more Dog-Friendly, the Borzoi or the Maltese?
Borzois get along very well with other dogs.
Malteses get along very well with other dogs.
Are Borzois good family dogs? What about Malteses?
Borzois are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.
Malteses are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.
How Kid-friendly are Borzois and Malteses?
Borzois get along fairly well with kids. They are quite kid-friendly.
Malteses get along fairly well with kids. They are quite kid-friendly.
Is the Borzoi Easier to Train than the Maltese?
Borzois are fairly easy to train.
Malteses are very easy to train.
Is the Borzoi Better for Apartment Owners than the Maltese?
Borzois adapt very well to apartment living.
Malteses adapt very well to apartment living.
Which is Better for New Dog Owners, the Borzoi or the Maltese?
Borzois are OK for new dog owners.
Malteses are very good for new dog owners.
Conclusion: Borzoi versus Maltese. Which One is a Better Pet?
In summary, there is nothing like a better dog breed or a worse dog breed. The important question to ask is which dog breed better matches your interests and lifestyle. We hope our discussion above will help you in deciding which dog breed between the Borzoi and the Maltese better suits you and your family.