Differences and Similarities between the Harrier and the Maltese.

Quick Links: Table of Contents

Harrier Versus Maltese: Introduction

Are you thinking of getting a new pet dog, and you have narrowed down your choices to the Harrier and the Maltese? Well, you have come to the right place. Because in this article, we will provide you with a detailed comparison of these two dog breeds to help you decide which of the Harrier and the Maltese better suits you.

We will provide you a detailed discussion and comparison of dog attributes such as intelligence, price, general health, friendliness, etc, for both the Harrier and the Maltese.

Furthermore, we will let you know which one of the Harrier and the Maltese is better suited for new dog owners, for owners with kids, for owners that live in apartments, for owners with dog allergies, etc.

Importantly, we did some analysis and calculation and we obtained a number that we call the Better-Pet Score™ for both the Harrier and for the Maltese. The dog breed with the higher Better-Pet score is the `better` pet. We hope that these Better-Pet Scores will provide you with more insight into deciding which pet to get between the Harrier and the Maltese.

Our only goal here is to help you make a well-thought-out decision on your next long-term companion, be it the Harrier or the Maltese.

Harrier versus Maltese

Harrier versus Maltese: Overview

A very important difference between the Harrier and the Maltese is the size difference between the two dog breeds. The Harrier is a medium-sized dog while the Maltese is a tiny-sized dog.

Furthermore, the Harrier belongs to the Hound Dogs group. Hound Dogs were bred to pursue and hunt warm-blooded animals. Hounds hunt by using their good sight or their good sense of smell. Dogs that belong to the Hound Group have strong prey drives and often will stop at nothing to catch what they are pursuing.

On the other hand, the Maltese belongs to the Companion Dogs group. Companion Dogs were bred to be companions for humans. Their main goal in life is to be with people, and they will be very sad if left to themselves for long hours day after day.

Harrier versus Maltese: Comparison Table

The table below compares the Harrier to the Maltese based on different important factors such as Price, Health, Kid-friendliness, etc.

When a dog breed scores higher for a factor than the other dog breed, the box of the breed that scores higher is shaded green and the box of the breed that scores lower is shaded red. When there is no difference between the breeds for a particular factor then the box is shaded gray for both pets. Also, when the factor is not important in picking a pet, or when the factor cannot be compared between two pets, the box for the factor is shaded gray for both pets

Most of the factors in the table for each dog breed are ranked on a scale of 1 to 5. “1” means “worst”, and “5” means “best”.

However, some factors such as “Price”, “Average Lifespan”, etc. cannot be on a scale of 1 to 5, so they are not on a scale of 1 to 5 in the comparison table.

Later in this article, we will further explain each factor as it applies to the Harrier and the Maltese

Factor Harrier Maltese
Adapts Well To Apartment Living 1/5 5/5
Does NOT Drool 5/5 5/5
Life Span 10 to 12 years 12 to 15 years
Height 19 to 21 inches tall at the shoulder 8 to 10 inches tall at the shoulder
Easygoing 4/5 2/5
Easy To Train 2/5 4/5
Good For Novice Owners 3/5 5/5
Tolerates Being Alone 3/5 1/5
Tolerates Cold Weather 3/5 1/5
Does NOT Shed 3/5 4/5
Potential NOT to Gain Weight 3/5 3/5
Does NOT chew on things 3/5 3/5
Tolerates Hot Weather 4/5 3/5
Affectionate With Family 4/5 5/5
Intelligence 4/5 4/5
Low Prey Drive 2/5 2/5
Does NOT Bark or Howl 2/5 2/5
Calmness/ Low Vigor 2/5 3/5
Weight 45 to 60 pounds Up to 7 pounds
Kid-Friendly 5/5 3/5
Dog Friendly 5/5 4/5
Friendly Toward Strangers 5/5 2/5
Easy To Groom 5/5 2/5
General Health 5/5 3/5
Tendency NOT to Wander 1/5 5/5
NOT Rambunctious 1/5 3/5
Minimal Exercise Needs 1/5 4/5
Potential For Playfulness 5/5 4/5
Average Lifespan 11.0 years 13.5 years
Price Range No Data $1800 – $3000
Average Price No Data $2580
Common Health Problems and Recommended Health Tests
  • Eye Examination- minimum age 12 months
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Cardiac Evaluation
  • Patellar Luxation
  • Serum Bile Acid Test
  • Popularity out of 200 Dog Breeds 183 33

    Next, we added the scores of the factors that can be added together for the Harrier in the table (that is, `Ease of Grooming` score + `General Health` score + `Calmness` score + …etc) and we compared it to the corresponding total score for the Maltese. We call these total scores the Better-Pet Scores, as we mentioned earlier. We called this score the Better-Pet score because the better dog breed will have a higher score. This is because the pet will the higher score will have minimal needs and be easier to have as a pet.

    The Better-Pet score for the Harrier is 81 out of 125 while the Better-Pet score for the Maltese is 82 out of 125.

    Based on their Better-Pet scores, the Maltese is a better pet than the Harrier. So, you should get the Maltese!

    Although we have done our best to analyze these two dog breeds in a very unbiased way, however, we will like to let you know that there are some dog attributes that cannot be assigned a number for comparison. We cannot put a number on how cute a dog breed is, for example. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.

    Also, the dog breed that best suits you will depend on your peculiar lifestyle, your taste, and your priorities, which we do not know. So, for you to decide on which breed is right for you, read through the rest of the article to further understand both the Harrier and the Maltese so that you can make your own well-informed decision on which pet to get.

    The Most Remarkable Differences Between the Harrier and the Maltese

    Below is a list of where the Harrier and the Maltese are most different:

  • Harriers do not adapt well to apartment living. However, Malteses adapt well to apartment living.
  • Harriers are very friendly towards strangers. However, Malteses are not very friendly towards strangers.
  • Harriers are very easy to groom. However, Malteses require a lot of grooming and are not very easy to groom.
  • Harriers have a high tendency to wander. They are easily distracted by other animals or objects. However, Malteses do not have the potential to wander after things that capture their attention. They tend to stay around where you leave them.
  • Harriers require a lot of exercise. They are good for owners who like to exercise. However, Malteses have low exercise needs.
  • The Similarities Between the Harrier and the Maltese

    The Harrier and the Maltese are very similar in certain aspects. Below is the list of where the Harrier and the Maltese are most similar:

  • Both the Harrier and the Maltese do not have the tendency to drool.
  • Both the Harrier and the Maltese can tolerate hot weather.
  • Both the Harrier and the Maltese are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.
  • Both the Harrier and the Maltese are highly intelligent.
  • Both the Harrier and the Maltese have a high prey drive. They do not get along well with other pets.
  • Both the Harrier and the Maltese are highly vocal. They have the tendency to bark and howl.
  • Both the Harrier and the Maltese do things with high intensity. They can be very forceful.
  • Both the Harrier and the Maltese get along well with other dogs.
  • Both the Harrier and the Maltese are very playful.
  • Size (Weight and Height) of Harrier versus Maltese

    Now, let us discuss the difference in size between the Harrier and the Maltese.

    Harriers weigh 45 to 60 pounds when fully grown. Harriers are 19 to 21 inches tall at the shoulder when fully grown.

    On the other hand, Malteses weigh Up to 7 pounds when fully grown. Malteses are 8 to 10 inches tall at the shoulder when fully grown.

    Lifespan of Harrier versus Maltese

    The lifespan of Harriers is between 10 to 12 years. The average lifespan of Harriers is 11.0 years.

    The lifespan of Malteses is between 12 to 15 years. The average lifespan of Malteses is 13.5 years.

    Malteses live longer than Harriers.

    Adopting the Harrier versus Adopting the Maltese

    You may consider adopting a dog instead of buying a puppy. Many Harriers and many Malteses are currently available for adoption.

    These adorable and cute dogs are waiting in dog shelters hoping that someday someone will rescue them. Furthermore, adoption costs are lesser than the cost of a new puppy. Dog adoption costs are usually around $300. In addition to your local dog shelter, a good place online to see dogs that are available for adoption is petfinder.com.

    Below is an adorable Male Harrier named Bailey that is currently available for adoption on Petfinder.com. You can find other lovely adoptable Harriers like Bailey on pefinder.com.

    Also, like Harriers, Malteses are also available for adoption. For example, Max Maltese is a Male Maltese that is currently available for adoption on petfinder.com. You can find more Malteses like Max Maltese that are up for adoption on petfinder.com.

    The Harrier and the Maltese can both be adopted. Images from petfinder.com

    Pilot is the name of another Harrier (Male) on petfinder.com that is looking for a new home.

    Also, Carlos is an adorable Male Maltese on petfinder.com that you can adopt.

    Harriers and Malteses are always available for adoption. Images from petfinder.com

    You can find more Harriers and Malteses that are available for adoption on petfinder.

    The Popularity of Harrier versus Popularity of Maltese

    Every year, the American Kennel Club (AKC) publishes information on how popular a dog breed is in that particular year. The AKC gets the popularity information of a breed from how many dogs of that breed the owners register with the AKC every year. The AKC collects this data for about 200 dog breeds. The AKC collects this data for purebred dogs only(no mixed or hybrid dogs).

    The graphs and the table below show the popularity of the Harrier and the Maltese over the years.

    Based on the AKC popularity data over the years, the Maltese is more popular with dog owners than the Harrier. This is because, over the years, the average popularity of the Maltese is 33 out of about 200 dog breeds while the average popularity of the Harrier is 183 out of about 200 dog breeds.

    Popularity of Harrier

    Popularity of Harrier

    Popularity of Maltese

    Popularity of Maltese

    Year Harrier Popularity Rank Maltese Popularity Rank
    2013 173 27
    2014 181 29
    2015 183 31
    2016 186 33
    2017 183 33
    2018 189 37
    2019 186 36
    2020 190 38

    Health Problems of Harrier versus Health Problems of Maltese

    Every dog breed has its own set of health problems that it has a tendency to develop. There is nothing like a perfect dog breed.

    Both the Harrier and the Maltese are prone to certain genetic health conditions. The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) is the organization that keeps track of health problems in dogs. Based on the extensive records that the OFA keeps, the OFA knows what health problems each dog breed is naturally prone to develop. Hence, the OFA recommends which health screening that breeders should perform on a dog breed to make sure that the breeders won`t breed `defective` dog parents that can pass down defective genes to their puppy offspring.

    The more health problems a dog breed is prone to develop, the more health tests the OFA will recommend for that dog breed.

    Based on our review of OFA records, we found that the Maltese is prone to more genetic health problems than the Harrier.

    This is because the OFA recommends more screening health tests for the Maltese than for the Harrier.

    2 health tests are recommended for Harrier while 3 tests are recommended for the Maltese.

    Below is a detailed discussion of health problems in Harriers and in Malteses.

    Harrier Health Problems

    Harriers are genetically prone to certain health problems. However, breeders can reduce the chances of producing Harrier puppies with genetic defects by making sure that a puppy`s parents are free from genetic health problems before allowing the parent to make puppies.

    The OFA provides breeders recommendations on which genetic diseases that breeders should screen their dog parents and puppies for.

    If you want a Harrier puppy that will grow up to be healthy, make sure that your Harrier breeder screens your puppy or your puppy`s parents for the health problems that the OFA recommends for your puppy`s breed. This will increase the chances that your puppy is free from genetic defects.

    The following are the health tests that Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) recommends that breeders should screen Harriers for:

  • Eye Examination- minimum age 12 months
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • You can find out more about OFA`s recommended tests for Harriers here.

    Maltese Health Problems

    Malteses are genetically prone to certain health problems. However, breeders can reduce the chances of producing Maltese puppies with genetic defects by making sure that a puppy`s parents are free from genetic health problems before allowing the parent to make puppies.

    The OFA provides breeders recommendations on which genetic diseases that breeders should screen their dog parents and puppies for.

    If you want a Maltese puppy that will grow up to be healthy, make sure that your Maltese breeder screens your puppy or your puppy`s parents for the health problems that the OFA recommends for your puppy`s breed. This will increase the chances that your puppy is free from genetic defects.

    The following are the health tests that Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) recommends that breeders should screen Malteses for:

  • Cardiac Evaluation
  • Patellar Luxation
  • Serum Bile Acid Test
  • You can find out more about OFA`s recommended tests for Malteses here.

    More Discussions on Health Problems in Harriers and Malteses

    Based on our analysis of data from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals, of all known genetic health problems in dogs, the health problem that is most commonly seen in the Harrier Breed is Hips problems.

    This is because the Harrier ranks 76 out of 198 dog breeds for Hips problems. In fact, in a health test conducted on 375 Harriers, 58 of them had Hips problems.

    The genetic diseases that were found to commonly occur in Harriers, and how common these diseases are in Harriers relative to other dog breeds, are given below:

  • Hips problems: Rank 76 out of 198 Dog Breeds
  • Based on our analysis of data from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals, of all known genetic health problems in dogs, the health problem that is most commonly seen in the Maltese Breed is Legg-Calve-Perthes problems.

    This is because the Maltese ranks 6 out of 40 dog breeds for Legg-Calve-Perthes problems. In fact, in a health test conducted on 155 Malteses, 2 of them had Legg-Calve-Perthes problems.

    The genetic diseases that were found to commonly occur in Malteses, and how common these diseases are in Malteses relative to other dog breeds, are given below:

  • Legg-Calve-Perthes problems: Rank 6 out of 40 Dog Breeds
  • Dentition Database problems: Rank 16 out of 49 Dog Breeds
  • Patella problems: Rank 41 out of 145 Dog Breeds
  • Hips problems: Rank 98 out of 198 Dog Breeds
  • Eyes problems: Rank 139 out of 182 Dog Breeds
  • The table below lists the common health problems in Harrier and in Maltese and the rank (prevalence), compared to other dogs, of these health problems in the Harrier and the Maltese:

    Disease Harrier Rank Maltese Rank
    Hips problems 76 out of 198 dog breeds 98 out of 198 dog breeds
    Legg-Calve-Perthes problems Not Common 6 out of 40 dog breeds
    Dentition Database problems Not Common 16 out of 49 dog breeds
    Patella problems Not Common 41 out of 145 dog breeds
    Eyes problems Not Common 139 out of 182 dog breeds

    *To learn more about each of these diseases, go to OFA.org and search for the disease.

    Again, most of these health problems can be prevented through health screening. Responsible breeders screen male and female dog parents for genetic problems. These breeders will only breed dogs that are free of genetic defects. That way, there is little or no chance that their puppies will grow up to have genetic health problems. Always ask a breeder for the list of health tests the breeder screens their dogs for before buying a puppy from such a breeder.

    Tolerates Being Alone: Harrier versus Maltese

    Harriers can be left alone only for a short time.

    Malteses do not like to be left alone.

    Do Harriers shed more than Malteses?

    Harriers shed moderately.

    Malteses do not shed a lot. They are good for people with dog allergies.

    Which one drools more, the Harrier or the Maltese

    Harriers do have a very low tendency to drool.

    Malteses do have a very low tendency to drool.

    Which is Easier to Groom, the Harrier or the Maltese?

    Harriers are very easy to groom.

    Malteses require a lot of grooming and they are not very easy to groom.

    Does the Harrier Have a Higher Prey Drive than the Maltese?

    Harriers have a high prey drive. They have the tendency to chase after smaller animals and pets. They do not get along well with other pets.

    Malteses have a high prey drive. They have the tendency to chase after smaller animals and pets. They do not get along well with other pets.

    Do Harriers Bark and Howl? What about Malteses?

    Harriers are highly vocal. They have the tendency to bark and howl.

    Malteses are highly vocal. They have the tendency to bark and howl.

    Can Harriers Tolerate Cold Weather? And can Malteses Tolerate Cold Weather?

    Harriers can moderately tolerate cold weather.

    Malteses cannot tolerate cold weather. They are vulnerable to the cold.

    Wanderlust Potential: Harrier vs. Maltese

    Harriers have a high tendency to wander. They are easily distracted by other animals or objects.

    Malteses do not have the potential to wander after things that capture their attention. They tend to stay around where you leave them.

    Can Harriers Tolerate Hot Weather? Can Malteses Tolerate Hot Weather?

    Harriers can tolerate hot weather.

    Malteses can tolerate hot weather as long as the weather is not too hot.

    Which Dog Breed is more Dog-Friendly, the Harrier or the Maltese?

    Harriers get along very well with other dogs.

    Malteses get along very well with other dogs.

    Are Harriers good family dogs? What about Malteses?

    Harriers are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.

    Malteses are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.

    How Kid-friendly are Harriers and Malteses?

    Harriers get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.

    Malteses get along fairly well with kids. They are quite kid-friendly.

    Is the Harrier Easier to Train than the Maltese?

    Harriers are not easy to train.

    Malteses are very easy to train.

    Is the Harrier Better for Apartment Owners than the Maltese?

    Harriers do not adapt well to apartment living.

    Malteses adapt very well to apartment living.

    Which is Better for New Dog Owners, the Harrier or the Maltese?

    Harriers are OK for new dog owners.

    Malteses are very good for new dog owners.

    Other Dog Breeds That are Similar to the Harrier

    Furthermore, there are other dog breeds that are very similar to the Harrier that you can consider on your quest to get the best pet.

    We crunched the numbers and found that the following dog breeds have similar personality and temperament as the Harrier:

  • American Foxhound (82 percent match with Harrier). Here is our comparison of the Maltese vs American Foxhound.
  • Black and Tan Coonhound (75 percent match with Harrier). Here is our comparison of the Maltese vs Black and Tan Coonhound.
  • Black Mouth Cur (75 percent match with Harrier). Here is our comparison of the Maltese vs Black Mouth Cur.
  • Bluetick Coonhound (75 percent match with Harrier). Here is our comparison of the Maltese vs Bluetick Coonhound.
  • Other Dog Breeds That are Similar to the Maltese

    Furthermore, there are other dog breeds that are very similar to the Maltese that you can consider on your quest to get the best pet.

    We crunched the numbers and found that the following dog breeds have similar personality and temperament as the Maltese:

  • Pomapoo (80 percent match with Maltese). Here is our comparison of the Harrier vs Pomapoo.
  • Peek A Poo (81 percent match with Maltese). Here is our comparison of the Harrier vs Peek A Poo.
  • Other Breed Comparisons that Might Interest You

    You may also be interested in how the Harrier and how the Maltese compares to other breeds. So, see below the comparison of the Harrier and of the Maltese to other breeds:

    Harrier Versus Other Dog Breeds

    Harrier versus Doberman Pinscher     Harrier versus Giant Schnauzer     Harrier versus Maremma Sheepdog     Harrier versus Anatolian Shepherd Dog     Harrier versus Redbone Coonhound     Harrier versus Pomsky     Harrier versus Papipoo     Harrier versus German Wirehaired Pointer     Harrier versus Affenpinscher     Harrier versus American Staffordshire Terrier     Harrier versus Afador     Harrier versus Kuvasz     Harrier versus Alaskan Klee Kai     Harrier versus Pyrenean Mastiff     Harrier versus Catahoula Bulldog     Harrier versus Cavachon     Harrier versus Cavachon     Harrier versus Ibizan Hound     Harrier versus Brussels Griffon     Harrier versus Biewer Terrier     Harrier versus Sloughi     Harrier versus Curly-Coated Retriever     Harrier versus Rottweiler     Harrier versus Shichon     Harrier versus Toy Poodle     

    Maltese Versus Other Dog Breeds

    Maltese versus Standard Schnauzer     Maltese versus Central Asian Shepherd Dog     Maltese versus Finnish Spitz     Maltese versus Shichon     Maltese versus Affenpinscher     Maltese versus Anatolian Shepherd Dog     Maltese versus Basset Hound     Maltese versus Bulldog     Maltese versus Collie     Maltese versus Manchester Terrier     Maltese versus Whippet     Maltese versus Papipoo     Maltese versus Shiranian     Maltese versus Toy Fox Terrier     Maltese versus Glen of Imaal Terrier     Maltese versus Mudi     Maltese versus Mal Shi     Maltese versus Basenji     Maltese versus Fila Brasileiro     Maltese versus Border Collie     Maltese versus Chinook     Maltese versus Icelandic Sheepdog     Maltese versus Australian Cattle Dog     Maltese versus Field Spaniel     Maltese versus Lowchen     

    Conclusion: Harrier versus Maltese. Which One is a Better Pet?

    In summary, there is nothing like a better dog breed or a worse dog breed. The important question to ask is which dog breed better matches your interests and lifestyle. We hope our discussion above will help you in deciding which dog breed between the Harrier and the Maltese better suits you and your family.