Is the Pug Better than the Shih Tzu as a Pet? Answer…

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Pug Versus Shih Tzu: Introduction

Are you thinking of getting a new pet dog, and you have narrowed down your choices to the Pug and the Shih Tzu? Well, you have come to the right place. Because in this article, we will provide you with a detailed comparison of these two dog breeds to help you decide which of the Pug and the Shih Tzu better suits you.

We will provide you a detailed discussion and comparison of dog attributes such as intelligence, price, general health, friendliness, etc, for both the Pug and the Shih Tzu.

Furthermore, we will let you know which one of the Pug and the Shih Tzu is better suited for new dog owners, for owners with kids, for owners that live in apartments, for owners with dog allergies, etc.

Importantly, we did some analysis and calculation and we obtained a number that we call the Better-Pet Score™ for both the Pug and for the Shih Tzu. The dog breed with the higher Better-Pet score is the `better` pet. We hope that these Better-Pet Scores will provide you with more insight into deciding which pet to get between the Pug and the Shih Tzu.

Our only goal here is to help you make a well-thought-out decision on your next long-term companion, be it the Pug or the Shih Tzu.

Pug versus Shih Tzu

Pug versus Shih Tzu: Overview

A very important difference between the Pug and the Shih Tzu is the size difference between the two dog breeds. The Pug is a small-sized dog while the Shih Tzu is a tiny-sized dog.

Furthermore, both the Pug and the Shih Tzu are Companion Dogs. This means both the Pug and the Shih Tzu were bred to be companions for humans. Their main goal in life is to be with people, and they will be very sad if left to themselves for long hours day after day.

Pug versus Shih Tzu: Comparison Table

The table below compares the Pug to the Shih Tzu based on different important factors such as Price, Health, Kid-friendliness, etc.

When a dog breed scores higher for a factor than the other dog breed, the box of the breed that scores higher is shaded green and the box of the breed that scores lower is shaded red. When there is no difference between the breeds for a particular factor then the box is shaded gray for both pets. Also, when the factor is not important in picking a pet, or when the factor cannot be compared between two pets, the box for the factor is shaded gray for both pets

Most of the factors in the table for each dog breed are ranked on a scale of 1 to 5. “1” means “worst”, and “5” means “best”.

However, some factors such as “Price”, “Average Lifespan”, etc. cannot be on a scale of 1 to 5, so they are not on a scale of 1 to 5 in the comparison table.

Later in this article, we will further explain each factor as it applies to the Pug and the Shih Tzu

Factor Pug Shih Tzu
Tolerates Being Alone 1/5 3/5
Tolerates Hot Weather 1/5 1/5
Does NOT Drool 5/5 5/5
General Health 1/5 3/5
Height 10 to 14 inches tall at the shoulder 9 to 10 inches tall at the shoulder
Life Span 12 to 15 years 10 to 16 years
Weight 14 to 18 pounds 9 to 16 pounds
Tolerates Cold Weather 2/5 3/5
Intelligence 2/5 4/5
Does NOT chew on things 4/5 2/5
Does NOT Bark or Howl 4/5 4/5
Tendency NOT to Wander 4/5 4/5
Easygoing 3/5 3/5
Easy To Train 3/5 3/5
Low Prey Drive 3/5 2/5
NOT Rambunctious 3/5 4/5
Minimal Exercise Needs 3/5 4/5
Kid-Friendly 4/5 4/5
Dog Friendly 4/5 4/5
Friendly Toward Strangers 4/5 5/5
Calmness/ Low Vigor 2/5 3/5
Adapts Well To Apartment Living 5/5 5/5
Good For Novice Owners 5/5 5/5
Affectionate With Family 5/5 5/5
Does NOT Shed 1/5 3/5
Easy To Groom 5/5 1/5
Potential NOT to Gain Weight 1/5 2/5
Potential For Playfulness 5/5 4/5
Average Lifespan 13.5 years 13.0 years
Average Price $1620 $1820
Price Range $1200 – $1875 $1200 – $2300
Temperament Score 91.7 percent 77.6 percent
Common Health Problems and Recommended Health Tests
  • Elbow Dysplasia
  • Eye Examination- Pug Dog Club of America recommends ANNUAL screening.
  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Patellar Luxation
  • Pug Dog Encephalitis
  • Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (PKD)
  • Serum Bile Acid Test
  • No Data
    Popularity out of 200 Dog Breeds 31 18
    Intelligence Rank (out of 130 Dog Breeds) 57 70

    Next, we added the scores of the factors that can be added together for the Pug in the table (that is, `Ease of Grooming` score + `General Health` score + `Calmness` score + …etc) and we compared it to the corresponding total score for the Shih Tzu. We call these total scores the Better-Pet Scores, as we mentioned earlier. We called this score the Better-Pet score because the better dog breed will have a higher score. This is because the pet will the higher score will have minimal needs and be easier to have as a pet.

    The Better-Pet score for the Pug is 80 out of 125 while the Better-Pet score for the Shih Tzu is 86 out of 125.

    Based on their Better-Pet scores, the Shih Tzu is a better pet than the Pug. So, you should get the Shih Tzu!

    Although we have done our best to analyze these two dog breeds in a very unbiased way, however, we will like to let you know that there are some dog attributes that cannot be assigned a number for comparison. We cannot put a number on how cute a dog breed is, for example. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.

    Also, the dog breed that best suits you will depend on your peculiar lifestyle, your taste, and your priorities, which we do not know. So, for you to decide on which breed is right for you, read through the rest of the article to further understand both the Pug and the Shih Tzu so that you can make your own well-informed decision on which pet to get.

    Pug versus Shih Tzu

    The Most Remarkable Differences Between the Pug and the Shih Tzu

    Below is a list of where the Pug and the Shih Tzu are most different:

  • Pugs are very easy to groom. However, Shih Tzus require a lot of grooming and are not very easy to groom.
  • The Similarities Between the Pug and the Shih Tzu

    The Pug and the Shih Tzu are very similar in certain aspects. Below is the list of where the Pug and the Shih Tzu are most similar:

  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu cannot tolerate hot weather. They are not suited for hot environments.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu do not have the tendency to drool.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu cannot tolerate cold weather. They are vulnerable to the cold.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu are not very vocal. They have very low tendency to bark and howl.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu do not have the potential to wander after things that capture their attention. They tend to stay around where you leave them.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu get along well with other dogs.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu are very friendly towards strangers.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu do things with high intensity. They can be very forceful.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu adapt well to apartment living.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu are good for new dog owners.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu gain weight easily. You need to pay careful attention to what you feed them.
  • Both the Pug and the Shih Tzu are very playful.
  • Size (Weight and Height) of Pug versus Shih Tzu

    Now, let us discuss the difference in size between the Pug and the Shih Tzu.

    Pugs weigh 14 to 18 pounds when fully grown. Pugs are 10 to 14 inches tall at the shoulder when fully grown.

    On the other hand, Shih Tzus weigh 9 to 16 pounds when fully grown. Shih Tzus are 9 to 10 inches tall at the shoulder when fully grown.

    Lifespan of Pug versus Shih Tzu

    The lifespan of Pugs is between 12 to 15 years. The average lifespan of Pugs is 13.5 years.

    The lifespan of Shih Tzus is between 10 to 16 years. The average lifespan of Shih Tzus is 13.0 years.

    Pugs live longer than Shih Tzus.

    Pug versus Shih Tzu

    Temperament of the Shih Tzu Versus the Pug

    The Pug has a better temperament than the Shih Tzu.

    This is because the temperament score for the Pug is 91.7 percent while the temperament score for the Shih Tzu is 77.6 percent, according to the American Temperament Test Society (ATTS).

    The American Temperament Test Society (ATTS) is a non-profit organization whose mission is to provide fair and objective evaluations of the temperaments of dog breeds.

    Dog breeds with low temperament scores tend to show unprovoked aggression, they easily panic without quickly recovering from the panic, and they tend to avoid people. However, dog breeds with high temperament scores are not aggressive and are not shy. Also, these dogs are generally friendly and are protective of their owners.

    The average temperament score across all dog breeds (over 250 breeds) is 83.7 percent.

    With its temperament score of 91.7 percent, the Pug has an above-average temperament compared to other dog breeds.

    With its temperament score of 77.6 percent, the Shih Tzu has a below-average temperament compared to other dog breeds.

    The ATTS obtained the temperament scores of the Pug and the Shih Tzu by measuring the temperaments of 48 Pugs and 49 Shih Tzus.

    Price of Pug versus Price of Shih Tzu

    The average price of the Pug puppy is $1620. The price of the Pug typically ranges from $1200 – $1875. However, the price of a Pug can be as low as $300 and as high as $6525. We obtained this price information by reviewing the prices of 654 Pug puppies listed for sale from various sources.

    The average price of the Shih Tzu puppy is $1820. The price of the Shih Tzu typically ranges from $1200 – $2300. However, the price of the Shih Tzu can be as low as $200 and as high as $5850. We obtained this price information by collecting and reviewing the prices of 806 Shih Tzu puppies listed for sale from various sources.

    The Shih Tzu is more expensive than the Pug.

    Pug Shih Tzu
    Average Price $1620 $1820
    Price Range $1200 to $1875 $1200 to $2300

    The charts below show the price distribution for the Pug and Shih Tzu. For different price points, the charts show how many Pug puppies or how many Shih Tzu puppies are listed for sale at those price points.

    A breakdown of the prices of Pugs. The typical price range is shaded Green.

    A breakdown of the prices of Pugs. The typical price range is shaded Green.

    A breakdown of the prices of Shih Tzus

    A breakdown of the prices of Shih Tzus

    Note that a lot of factors determine how much you can expect to pay for the Pug puppy or the Shih Tzu puppy. This includes if health screening tests have been performed on the puppy, if the puppy is from a famous pedigree, the US State where the puppy is bred, etc.

    Nevertheless, when looking to buy a puppy, look at buying a puppy only from well-established breeders that breed puppies primarily for the love of dogs, and secondarily for profit. Do not buy a puppy from a puppy mill. Puppy mills mass-produce puppies in bad living conditions for maximum profit.

    You may also consider adopting a dog instead of buying a dog.

    Pug versus Shih Tzu

    Adopting the Pug versus Adopting the Shih Tzu

    You may consider adopting a dog instead of buying a puppy. Many Pugs and many Shih Tzus are currently available for adoption.

    These adorable and cute dogs are waiting in dog shelters hoping that someday someone will rescue them. Furthermore, adoption costs are lesser than the cost of a new puppy. Dog adoption costs are usually around $300. In addition to your local dog shelter, a good place online to see dogs that are available for adoption is petfinder.com.

    Below is an adorable Male Pug named Loverboy that is currently available for adoption on Petfinder.com. You can find other lovely adoptable Pugs like Loverboy on pefinder.com.

    Also, like Pugs, Shih Tzus are also available for adoption. For example, Gizmo is a Male Shih Tzu that is currently available for adoption on petfinder.com. You can find more Shih Tzus like Gizmo that are up for adoption on petfinder.com.

    The Pug and the Shih Tzu can both be adopted. Images from petfinder.com

    A559272 is the name of another Pug (Male) on petfinder.com that is looking for a new home.

    Also, Angel Batista is an adorable Male Shih Tzu on petfinder.com that you can adopt.

    Pugs and Shih Tzus are always available for adoption. Images from petfinder.com

    You can find more Pugs and Shih Tzus that are available for adoption on petfinder.

    The Intelligence of the Pug versus the Intelligence of the Shih Tzu

    Pug Shih Tzu
    Intelligence Rank 57 out of 130 dog breeds 70 out of 130 dog breeds
    Trainability Tend To Learn New Commands After 40 To 80 Repetitions! Tend To Learn New Commands After 80 To 100 Repetitions Or More!

    Professor Stanley Coren, the famous psychology/neuropsychological professor and, dog lover/trainer measured and ranked the intelligence of about 130 different dog breeds.

    According to Prof. Stanley Coren, the total intelligence that a dog demonstrates is the addition of three types of intelligence. These intelligence types are:

  • Instinctive Intelligence: This is the natural intelligence a dog has because of what the dog was bred for. This type of intelligence comes from instinct. For example, dog breeds that were bred for guarding will have high `guarding` instinctive intelligence, while dog breeds that were bred for hunting will what high `hunting` instinctive intelligence. However, you cannot compare the intelligence of dog breeds based on instinctive intelligence because such a comparison will not make sense.
  • Adaptive Intelligence (learning and problem-solving ability): This indicates what a dog can learn to do for himself or herself. It includes learning and benefiting from experience with his environment, solving new problems, and so forth. Adaptive intelligence is specific to each dog, and not breed specific. Thus, two dogs can have remarkably different levels of adaptive intelligence even if they are of the same breed.
  • Working/Obedience Intelligence: This intelligence is the closest to what we might call school-learning ability and it is based upon what the dog can learn to do when instructed by humans. Importantly, different dog breeds have different learning abilities. Also, science has shown that some dog breeds can learn faster than some other breeds. This means certain dog breeds tend to have higher working/obedience intelligence than some other breeds. Dogs with high Working/Obedience Intelligence are smart and easy to train.
  • Prof. Coren showed that the Working/Obedience Intelligence of different dog breeds can be measured reliably. Thus, he was able to rank different dog breeds based on their Working/Obedience Intelligence.

    This is important because according to Prof. Coren, 51 percent of a dog`s intelligence comes from its genes while 49 percent of a dog`s intelligence comes from the dog`s environmental circumstances.

    To rank the intelligence of dog breeds, Prof. Coren employed the help of 208 dog obedience judges in North America to fill out a detailed survey on dog obedience. This number represented more than half of all of these judges in North America at the time. He also employed 63 veterinarians and 14 guard dog experts to collect data on the personality of different dog breeds.

    Prof. Coren found that the Pug has an obedience intelligence rank of 57 out of 130 dog breeds. The Pug belongs to the `Fair Working/Obedience Intelligence Dogs` category. This means that Pugs tend to learn new commands after 40 to 80 repetitions!.

    The Shih Tzu has an obedience intelligence rank of 70 out of 130 dog breeds. The Shih Tzu belongs to the `Lowest Degree of Working/Obedience Intelligence Dogs` category. This means that Shih Tzus tend to learn new commands after 80 to 100 repetitions or more!.

    The Pug is more intelligent than the Shih Tzu.

    However, Prof. Coren noted that a dog should not be judged based on its intelligence alone, that other factors such as sociability, adorability, and compatibility with the owner are other very important factors that new dog owners need to consider when deciding on a new dog.

    The Popularity of Pug versus Popularity of Shih Tzu

    Every year, the American Kennel Club (AKC) publishes information on how popular a dog breed is in that particular year. The AKC gets the popularity information of a breed from how many dogs of that breed the owners register with the AKC every year. The AKC collects this data for about 200 dog breeds. The AKC collects this data for purebred dogs only(no mixed or hybrid dogs).

    The graphs and the table below show the popularity of the Pug and the Shih Tzu over the years.

    Based on the AKC popularity data over the years, the Shih Tzu is more popular with dog owners than the Pug. This is because, over the years, the average popularity of the Shih Tzu is 18 out of about 200 dog breeds while the average popularity of the Pug is 31 out of about 200 dog breeds.

    Popularity of Pug

    Popularity of Pug

    Popularity of Shih Tzu

    Popularity of Shih Tzu

    Year Pug Popularity Rank Shih Tzu Popularity Rank
    2013 31 15
    2014 33 17
    2015 33 19
    2016 32 20
    2017 31 20
    2018 28 20
    2019 31 20
    2020 29 20

    Tolerates Being Alone: Pug versus Shih Tzu

    Pugs do not like to be left alone.

    Shih Tzus can be left alone only for a short time.

    Do Pugs shed more than Shih Tzus?

    Pugs shed. They are not recommended for people with dog allergies.

    Shih Tzus shed moderately.

    Which one drools more, the Pug or the Shih Tzu

    Pugs do have a very low tendency to drool.

    Shih Tzus do have a very low tendency to drool.

    Which is Easier to Groom, the Pug or the Shih Tzu?

    Pugs are very easy to groom.

    Shih Tzus require a lot of grooming and they are not very easy to groom.

    Does the Pug Have a Higher Prey Drive than the Shih Tzu?

    Pugs have a moderate prey drive. They can sometimes chase after smaller animals and pets.

    Shih Tzus have a high prey drive. They have the tendency to chase after smaller animals and pets. They do not get along well with other pets.

    Do Pugs Bark and Howl? What about Shih Tzus?

    Pugs are not very vocal. They do not tend to bark and howl.

    Shih Tzus are not very vocal. They do not tend to bark and howl.

    Can Pugs Tolerate Cold Weather? And can Shih Tzus Tolerate Cold Weather?

    Pugs cannot tolerate cold weather. They are vulnerable to the cold.

    Shih Tzus can moderately tolerate cold weather.

    Wanderlust Potential: Pug vs. Shih Tzu

    Pugs do not have the potential to wander after things that capture their attention. They tend to stay around where you leave them.

    Shih Tzus do not have the potential to wander after things that capture their attention. They tend to stay around where you leave them.

    Can Pugs Tolerate Hot Weather? Can Shih Tzus Tolerate Hot Weather?

    Pugs cannot tolerate hot weather. They are not suited for hot environments.

    Shih Tzus cannot tolerate hot weather. They are not suited for hot environments.

    Which Dog Breed is more Dog-Friendly, the Pug or the Shih Tzu?

    Pugs get along very well with other dogs.

    Shih Tzus get along very well with other dogs.

    Are Pugs good family dogs? What about Shih Tzus?

    Pugs are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.

    Shih Tzus are great family dogs. They are very affectionate with family.

    How Kid-friendly are Pugs and Shih Tzus?

    Pugs get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.

    Shih Tzus get along well with kids. They are kid-friendly.

    Is the Pug Easier to Train than the Shih Tzu?

    Pugs are fairly easy to train.

    Shih Tzus are fairly easy to train.

    Is the Pug Better for Apartment Owners than the Shih Tzu?

    Pugs adapt very well to apartment living.

    Shih Tzus adapt very well to apartment living.

    Which is Better for New Dog Owners, the Pug or the Shih Tzu?

    Pugs are very good for new dog owners.

    Shih Tzus are very good for new dog owners.

    Other Dog Breeds That are Similar to the Pug

    Furthermore, there are other dog breeds that are very similar to the Pug that you can consider on your quest to get the best pet.

    We crunched the numbers and found that the following dog breeds have similar personality and temperament as the Pug:

  • Boxer (74 percent match with Pug). Here is our comparison of the Shih Tzu vs Boxer.
  • English Toy Spaniel (73 percent match with Pug). Here is our comparison of the Shih Tzu vs English Toy Spaniel.
  • French Bulldog (83 percent match with Pug). Here is our comparison of the Shih Tzu vs French Bulldog.
  • Other Dog Breeds That are Similar to the Shih Tzu

    Furthermore, there are other dog breeds that are very similar to the Shih Tzu that you can consider on your quest to get the best pet.

    We crunched the numbers and found that the following dog breeds have similar personality and temperament as the Shih Tzu:

  • Dandie Dinmont Terrier (79 percent match with Shih Tzu). Here is our comparison of the Pug vs Dandie Dinmont Terrier.
  • Other Breed Comparisons that Might Interest You

    You may also be interested in how the Pug and how the Shih Tzu compares to other breeds. So, see below the comparison of the Pug and of the Shih Tzu to other breeds:

    Pug Versus Other Dog Breeds

    Pug versus Spanish Mastiff     Pug versus Gordon Setter     Pug versus Schipperke     Pug versus Sussex Spaniel     Pug versus Shiloh Shepherd     Pug versus Norfolk Terrier     Pug versus Schipperke     Pug versus Bernedoodle     Pug versus Tibetan Mastiff     Pug versus Azawakh     Pug versus Shiranian     Pug versus Spinone Italiano     Pug versus Karelian Bear Dog     Pug versus Affenhuahua     Pug versus Hovawart     Pug versus Keeshond     Pug versus German Shorthaired Pointer     Pug versus Xoloitzcuintli     Pug versus Central Asian Shepherd Dog     Pug versus American Water Spaniel     Pug versus Anatolian Shepherd Dog     Pug versus Giant Schnauzer     Pug versus Maremma Sheepdog     Pug versus Leonberger     Pug versus Border Collie     

    Shih Tzu Versus Other Dog Breeds

    Shih Tzu versus Black and Tan Coonhound     Shih Tzu versus Siberian Husky     Shih Tzu versus Cavachon     Shih Tzu versus Pomeranian     Shih Tzu versus Kai Ken     Shih Tzu versus Schnoodle     Shih Tzu versus Hovawart     Shih Tzu versus Golden Cocker Retriever     Shih Tzu versus Lowchen     Shih Tzu versus Cane Corso     Shih Tzu versus Caucasian Shepherd Dog     Shih Tzu versus Valley Bulldog     Shih Tzu versus Japanese Chin     Shih Tzu versus Pomchi     Shih Tzu versus Peek A Poo     Shih Tzu versus Central Asian Shepherd Dog     Shih Tzu versus Chorkie     Shih Tzu versus Rhodesian Ridgeback     Shih Tzu versus Mountain Cur     Shih Tzu versus Aussiedoodle     Shih Tzu versus Pug     Shih Tzu versus Bedlington Terrier     Shih Tzu versus Akita     Shih Tzu versus Afghan Hound     

    Conclusion: Pug versus Shih Tzu. Which One is a Better Pet?

    In summary, there is nothing like a better dog breed or a worse dog breed. The important question to ask is which dog breed better matches your interests and lifestyle. We hope our discussion above will help you in deciding which dog breed between the Pug and the Shih Tzu better suits you and your family.